NXP公司的TEA1721FT是小型低成本開關電源(SMPS)控制器,直接從通用火線電壓整流輸入,適用于5W以下的應用.器件集成了高壓(700V)功率開關,無負載功耗小于30mW,具有過壓保護(OVP),欠壓鎖住(UVLO),超溫保護(OTP),主要用于5W手機電池充電器,TV和臺式PC的待機電源,白色家電電源.本文介紹了TEA1721主要特性和優(yōu)勢,方框圖,5 W GreenChip演示板特性,電路圖,材料清單和PCB布局圖.
The TEA1721 is a small and low cost module Switched Mode Power Supply (SMPS) controller IC for low power applications (up to 5 W) and operates directly from the rectified universal mains input. The device includes a high voltage power switch (700 V) and has been optimized for flyback converter topologies to provide high-efficiency over the entire load range with ultra-low power consumption in the no-load condition. It provides a circuit for start-up directly from the rectified mains voltage without any external bleeder circuits.
The converter operates as a regulated voltage source from no-load up to the maximum output current and operates as current source that delivers the maximum current over a broad output voltage range. Using the TEA1721, a low power converter can be built at minimum cost and with the minimum number of external components.
The controller regulates the output voltage with primary-side sensing which eliminates the need for an additional secondary feedback circuitry and simplifies the design. At higher power levels, a frequency and current control mode is used. It operates with Burst mode control at low power levels and no-load condition. The burst mode minimizes audible noise and provides an energy saver state which reduces the power consumption in no-load condition. The Burst mode frequency of 1750 Hz enables no-load power consumption below < 30 mW at high mains input.
TEA1721主要特性和優(yōu)勢:
電源特性:
Low power SMPS controller with integrated power switch designed for applications up to 5 W
700 V high voltage power switch for global mains operation
Primary sensing for control of the output voltage without optocoupler and secondary feedback circuitry
Minimizes audible noise in all operation modes
USB battery charging and Energy Star 2.0 compliant
Jitter function for reduced EMI
綠色特性:
Enables no-load power consumption < 30 mW
Very low supply current in no-load condition with energy saver mode
Incorporates a high voltage start-up circuit with zero current consumption under normal switching operation
Available in halogen-free and Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) SO7 Package
保護功能:
OverVoltage Protection (OVP) on Feedback control (FB) pin with auto-restart
UnderVoltage LockOut (UVLO) protection on IC supply pin
OverTemperature Protection (OTP)
Soft-start by reduced peak current for zero and low output voltage
Demagnetization protection for guaranteed discontinuous conduction mode operation
Open and short-circuit protection of the Feedback control (FB) pin
Short-circuit protection of the charger output
TEA1721應用:
Battery chargers for cellular phones and other low power adapters up to 5 W
Standby supply for TV and desktop PC
Power supply for White Goods applications
圖1.TEA1721方框圖
TEA1721FT 5 W GreenChip SP小型演示板
This user manual describes a 5 W Constant Voltage (CV) or Constant Current (CC) universal input power supply for mobile phone adapters and chargers. This demo board is based on the GreenChip SP TEA1721FT.
GreenChip SP TEA1721FT enables only 5 % output voltage tolerance at dynamic load behavior with low no-load power dissipation <40 mW. The TEA1721FT design ensures a low external component count for cost-effective applications. In addition, the TEA1721FT provides advanced control modes for optimal performance. The TEA1721FT integrates the 700 V power MOSFET switch and SMPS controller.
5 W GreenChip演示板特性:
• Has only 5 % output voltage tolerance at dynamic load behavior
• Enables low no-load power dissipation <40 mW
• Low component count for a cost-effective design
• Advanced control modes for optimal performance
• SMPS controller with integrated power MOSFET switch
• 700 V high-voltage power switch for global mains operation
• Primary sensing at end-of-conduction for accurate output voltage control
• Avoids audible noise in all operation modes
• Compensation of cable impedance included
• Jitter function for reduced EMI
• USB battery charging and Energy Star compliant
• Universal mains input
• Isolated output
• Highly efficient: >77 %
• OverTemperature Protection (OTP)
5 W GreenChip演示板輸入和輸出指標:
圖2.5 W GreenChip演示板外形圖(正面)
圖3.5 W GreenChip演示板外形圖(背面)
圖4.TEA1721FT 5 W GreenChip演示板電路圖
TEA1721FT 5 W GreenChip演示板材料清單:
圖5.TEA1721FT 5 W GreenChip演示板PCB布局圖
圖6.TEA1721FT 5 W GreenChip演示板變壓器電路圖
變壓器電指標:
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